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Learning pack · IGCSE handout

Histograms

What's in this pack: printable worksheet PDF, matching answers PDF (IGCSE / Secure–Stretch practice). Histograms use frequency density when class widths vary: area of each bar represents frequency.

Resources at the top · full summary · videos with short notes below.

🎒 Resources in this pack

Jump straight to the printable files, or scroll to the summary and videos.

Scaffolded Learning Sheet — attempt the worksheet, then use the Answers for a full written solution.

Files: 33_histograms_handout.pdf · 33_histograms_handout_answers.pdf

Full topic summary

Histograms use frequency density when class widths vary: area of each bar represents frequency.

Key learning points

  • Frequency density = frequency ÷ class width.
  • Unequal widths still work if you use density on the vertical axis.
  • Estimate frequencies from areas when reading a drawn histogram.

Worked example 1 — Frequency density

Width 55, frequency 2020. FD?

Working

44

FD = frequency ÷ width.

Worked example 2 — Area equals frequency

FD =3=3, width =4=4. Frequency?

Working

1212

Bar area = frequency.

Worked example 3 — Unequal classes

Why use frequency density?

Working

so area still equals frequency\text{so area still equals frequency}

Widths differ.

🎬 Topic videos

  • Drawing Histograms - GCSE Higher Maths

    1st Class Maths · 5 min

    Drawing histograms. CIE 0580 / Pearson 4MA1.

  • Histograms - Year 1 Statistics [A-level]

    1st Class Maths · 22 min

    Classroom-ready explain of charts & graphs, data literacy. Use when teaching this topic in Lower Secondary / IGCSE.

  • Interpreting Histograms - GCSE Higher Maths

    1st Class Maths · 22 min

    Interpreting histograms (frequency density). CIE 0580 / Pearson 4MA1.

More Lower Secondary packs

Browse the hub Learning Packs & Summary, or open the compact Histograms summary.