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Learning pack · IGCSE handout

Simultaneous Equations 2

What's in this pack: printable worksheet PDF, matching answers PDF (IGCSE / Secure–Stretch practice). Harder simultaneous systems may need scaling both equations or handling fractional coefficients before eliminating.

Resources at the top · full summary · videos with short notes below.

🎒 Resources in this pack

Jump straight to the printable files, or scroll to the summary and videos.

Scaffolded Learning Sheet — attempt the worksheet, then use the Answers for a full written solution.

Files: 46_simultaneous_equations_2_handout.pdf · 46_simultaneous_equations_2_handout_answers.pdf

Full topic summary

Harder simultaneous systems may need scaling both equations or handling fractional coefficients before eliminating.

Key learning points

  • Scale equations so one variable’s coefficients match exactly.
  • Watch signs when subtracting: distribute the minus across every term.
  • Word problems: define variables clearly before writing equations.

Worked example 1 — Scaled elimination

Solve 2x+3y=122x+3y=12, x+y=5x+y=5.

Working

x=3, y=2x=3,\ y=2

Align coefficients.

Worked example 2 — Quadratic meet linear

Solve y=x2y=x^2, y=2x+3y=2x+3.

Working

x=3 or −1x=3\text{ or }-1

Set equal; solve quadratic.

Worked example 3 — Check

Verify x=3,y=9x=3,y=9 in y=2x+3y=2x+3.

Working

2⋅3+3=92\cdot3+3=9

Substitute back.

🎬 Topic videos

  • Beautiful Visual Explanation of Completing the Square

    Eddie Woo · 4 min

    Lower Secondary classroom-friendly explainer. Scaffold→stretch friendly; use with mixed-ability groups.

  • Introduction to Matrices (1 of 3: Systems of Linear Equations)

    Eddie Woo · 5 min

    Lower Secondary classroom-friendly explainer. Scaffold→stretch friendly; use with mixed-ability groups.

  • Math Antics - Basic Inequalities

    Math Antics · 13 min

    Lower Secondary classroom-friendly explainer. Scaffold→stretch friendly; use with mixed-ability groups.

  • Is there an equation for a triangle?

    Stand-up Maths · 16 min

    Enrichment / curiosity clip for Lower Secondary (Numberphile-style). Use for hooks, clubs, or stretch — not core exam content.

  • Why is there no equation for the perimeter of an ellipse‽

    Stand-up Maths · 21 min

    Enrichment / curiosity clip for Lower Secondary (Numberphile-style). Use for hooks, clubs, or stretch — not core exam content.

  • Behold all-new equations for triangles!

    Stand-up Maths · 22 min

    Enrichment / curiosity clip for Lower Secondary (Numberphile-style). Use for hooks, clubs, or stretch — not core exam content.

More Lower Secondary packs

Browse the hub Learning Packs & Summary, or open the compact Simultaneous Equations 2 summary.

Simultaneous Equations 2 — Learning pack