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Topic summary · Foundation · CIE Core

3D Shapes summary

3D shape work names solids, counts faces/edges/vertices, and uses nets. Euler’s relation V−E+F=2V-E+F=2 is a useful check for convex polyhedra.

Files: foundation-24 3D Shapes handout.pdf · foundation-24 3D Shapes answers.pdf · free public downloads · diagrams in the PDFs

Key learning points

  • Prisms have a constant cross-section; pyramids taper to an apex.
  • Nets must fold without overlapping faces.
  • Plans and elevations are orthographic 2D views.

Worked example 1 — Euler check

Cube V=8V=8, E=12E=12, F=6F=6. Euler?

Working

V−E+F=2V-E+F=2

Convex polyhedra.

Worked example 2 — Faces

Triangular prism: number of faces?

Working

55

2 triangles + 3 rectangles.

Worked example 3 — Net

Can six squares form a cube net?

Working

yes, if arranged validly\text{yes, if arranged validly}

No more than four in a row.

Scaffolded Learning Sheet and answers (PDFs)

This page is a short, searchable overview for revision and search engines. Use the Scaffolded Learning Sheet first, then the Answers PDF for a full written solution. The printable PDFs remain the main classroom resource.